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Application Differences Between Electric Sliding Doors and Electric Swing Doors

category： NEWS author：xiaozhi release time：2025-02-24 Views：1911

Operating Principle: Driven by a motor via a synchronous belt or rack-and-pinion system, the door panels slide horizontally along tracks. Available in top-hung (overhead track) or bottom-rolling (floor-embedded track) configurations.
Key Components: Main controller, motion sensors, power motor, synchronous belt, track system, and suspension hardware.
Features: Smooth operation, low noise (especially magnetic levitation types), support for multi-panel synchronization, and space efficiency.

Operating Principle: Rotate outward or inward around a vertical hinge axis, powered by hydraulic closers or motor-driven mechanisms.
Key Components: Main controller, door closer, power motor, and hinge assembly.
Features: Wide opening angle (up to 90°), superior sealing, but requiring ample clearance for full operation.

Industrial and Warehousing Facilities: Ideal for factories, warehouses, and logistics centers requiring large spans, high-frequency operation, and wind resistance.
Cleanroom Environments: Pharmaceuticals, electronics manufacturing, and food processing industries, where airtightness and contactless operation (e.g., sensor activation) are critical.
Commercial Spaces: Shopping malls, hospitals, and office buildings with high foot traffic and demand for rapid access.

Residential and Villa Settings: Gates, garages, and courtyards, valued for aesthetic versatility (e.g., aluminum or stainless steel finishes).
Specialized Industrial Use: Laboratories or workshops requiring rapid isolation between zones of differing cleanliness or safety levels.
Emergency Exits: Double-action swing doors enable bidirectional opening, suitable for fire exits or high-security areas.

Characteristic	Electric Sliding Doors	Electric Swing Doors
Wind Resistance	High (suited for large spans and high wind loads)	Moderate (panels prone to wind-induced sway)
Sealing Performance	Moderate (gaps in tracks may compromise sealing)	High (tight seal between panels and frames)
Smart Features	Remote control, multi-panel coordination, variable speed	Integration with access control systems, limited coordination
Maintenance Costs	Track cleaning required; complex for top-hung types	Hinge lubrication and closer adjustments needed
Installation Demands	Track embedding; low floor flatness requirements	Clearance for rotation; precise frame alignment

Sliding Door Costs: Higher initial fabrication (material and labor-intensive), but economical for mass production; maglev types offer energy savings at elevated upfront costs.
Swing Door Costs: Lower for standard models, but premium variants (e.g., soundproof or radiation-shielded) may exceed sliding door prices.
Selection Criteria:

Prioritize Sliding Doors: Space constraints, high-frequency operation, or stringent cleanliness requirements.
Prioritize Swing Doors: Superior sealing, smaller door sizes, or bidirectional access needs.

Application-specific requirements dictate the optimal choice:

Sliding doors excel in large-span, high-traffic, and cleanroom environments (e.g., factories, hospitals, electronics facilities).
Swing doors prioritize sealing integrity, aesthetics, and emergency functionality (e.g., villas, labs, or secure zones).
Final decisions should account for budget, maintenance feasibility, and site-specific installation conditions.